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College enrollment has changed drastically in some programs

While the university’s total enrollment has decreased by about 2.5 percent from 2003 to 2013, total enrollment within colleges has fluctuated greatly.

The Mewbourne College of Earth & Energy, which includes petroleum engineering, geology and geophysics, has experienced a large increase in total enrollment during that time period.

In 2003, the college’s total enrollment was fewer than 200. In 2013 those numbers had jumped to 1,119 — a 470.9 percent increase — according to data from OU Institutional Research and Reporting.

Student enrollment in the earth and energy programs has been increasing since 2006, said Larry Grillot, dean of Mewbourne College of Earth and Energy, in an email. Although petroleum engineering enrollment has increased the most drastically, geology and geophysics enrollments have also increased, Grillot said.

The rise in student enrollment numbers can be attributed to the strong current job market in the oil and gas industry, where many earth and energy students find careers, Grillot said.

“Essentially all of our petroleum engineering graduates and a strong majority of our geology and geophysics graduates have gone to work in the oil and gas business during this period,” Grillot said.

To handle the steady increase of students, the college’s administration has been recruiting new faculty and upgrading facilities, Grillot said. Financial support from alumni and companies, coupled with money from the university, help make these changes possible, Grillot said.

Conversely, enrollment in the College of Architecture has dropped fairly steadily over the past ten years, according to data from Institutional Research and Reporting. In 2003, the college had 742 students enrolled, according to the data.

By 2013, the number had dropped to 385 students. During that ten-year period, enrollment dropped every year except for 2012, when students increased from 420 to 449, according to the data.

External factors have largely caused the decrease in students, said Richard Ryan, associate dean for administration for the College of Architecture. CIn an unstable economy, the public may have perceived architecture as a risky field to enter, Ryan said.

Despite the decline in students, the College of Architecture programs have retained their quality and Ryan is happy with the student to faculty ratio of the programs, he said.

“We’re very proud of what we do in the college,” Ryan said.

Though the College of Architecture, like all colleges, tries to improve its programs year to year, its administration’s primary tactic in recruitment has been spreading the word about the college’s programs, Ryan said.

The college’s administration has been focusing on identifying potential students and sending information about its programs to them, Ryan said. The college has placed ads in high school newspapers, increased its use of social media and sent representatives to attend college fairs, Ryan said.

“It still boils to, you know, locating high school kids,” Ryan said. “We feel like, if we can get them here, we have a really good chance of impressing them enough to make them want to come to our college.”

Time will show the effectiveness of the college’s recruitment efforts, but Ryan hopes to see results soon, he said.   

“I definitely think it will be fruitful,” Ryan said. “It’s just like everything else: it takes a couple of years to see the effects.”

Though the college has no formal enrollment goals for next fall, Ryan hopes to see roughly a 3 to 5 percent increase in students, he said.

Here's a look at how other university college's total enrollment has fluctuated:

University college’s with increased enrollment

Academic affairs

Fall 2007: 65

Fall 2013: 994

Percent change: 1,429.2 percent increase

Atmospheric and geographic sciences

Fall 2003: 416

Fall 2013: 433

Percent change: 4.1 percent increase

Mewbourne earth and energy

Fall 2003:  196

Fall 2013: 1,119

Percent change: 470.9 percent increase

Engineering

Fall 2003: 2,104

Fall 2013: 2,450

Percent change: 16.4 percent increase

International studies

Fall 2003: 209

Fall 2013: 389

Percent change: 86.1 percent increase

Liberal studies

Fall 2003: 7

Fall 2013 51

Percent change: 628.6 percent increase

University college

• Pre-health 2-year

Fall 2003 1,268*

Fall 2013: 1,870

• Pre-health 4-year

Fall 2003: 1,268*

Fall 2013: 1,338

• Pre-law

Fall 2011: 132

Fall 2013: 251

University colleges with decreased enrollment:

Architecture

Fall 2003 742

Fall 2013: 385

Percent change: 48.1 percent decrease

Arts and Sciences

Fall 2003: 6,708

Fall 2013: 6,348

Percent change: 5.4 percent decrease

Michael F. Price business

Fall 2003: 3,544

Fall 2013: 3,274

Percent change:  7.6 percent decrease

CCE/Aviation

Fall 2003: 172

Fall 2013: 167

Percent change: 2.9 percent decrease

Jeannine Rainbolt education

Fall 2003: 956

Fall 2013: 695

Percent change: 27.3 percent decrease

Weitzenhoffer family fine arts

Fall 2003: 904

Fall 2013: 791

Percent change: 12.5 percent decrease

Gaylord journalism and mass communication

Fall 2003: 1,268

Fall 2013: 1,141

Percent change: 10.0 percent decrease

Undecided

Fall 2003: 1,428

Fall 2013: 506

Percent change: 64.6 percent decrease

University College’s 2-year and 4-year health programs numbers were combined until fall 2010.

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